SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus: Your Complete Roadmap to Crack Tier 1 and Tier 2 Exams
Every year, lakhs of aspirants register for the SSC CGL exam with one dream: to land a reputed central government job. From Income Tax Inspectors to Assistant Section Officers—this exam is the gateway. But to crack it, you need more than luck—you need a complete understanding of the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus and exam pattern.
In this guide, we break down the syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2, explain the subject-wise topics, and share expert-backed preparation tips to help you outsmart the competition.
🔍 What is SSC CGL?
The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) exam is held to recruit candidates for Group B and C posts in central government ministries, departments, and offices. It’s one of the most competitive and popular exams among graduates.
📌 SSC CGL 2025 Exam Structure
The SSC CGL 2025 selection process is divided into two major stages:
| Tier | Type | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Tier 1 | Objective (Qualifying only) | Screening candidates |
| Tier 2 | Objective (Merit-based) | Final selection |
✏️ SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025
Tier 1 is a screening stage, but don’t take it lightly. You must qualify this round to appear for Tier 2.
| Subject | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 | |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 | |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 | |
| English Comprehension | 25 | 50 | 60 mins |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
🔴 Negative Marking: 0.50 for each incorrect answer
🧠 SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Syllabus (Subject-Wise)
1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Tests your ability to think logically and spot patterns.
Key Topics:
Coding-Decoding
Blood Relations
Venn Diagrams
Analogies
Series
Statement & Assumptions
Puzzle-based questions
Word formation
Syllogism
Classification
Mirror Images
Pattern Folding/Unfolding
✅ Tip: Focus on puzzles, coding, and classification. These make up over 50% of the section.
2. General Awareness
Fastest section to complete, but also the most unpredictable.
Key Topics:
History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)
Geography (India + World)
Polity (Indian Constitution, Parliament)
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Economics (Basic Terms, Budget, RBI)
Static GK (Important Days, Books, Awards)
Current Affairs (last 6 months)
✅ Tip: Focus more on static GK and current affairs. Keep daily short notes.
3. Quantitative Aptitude (Maths)
Tests numerical problem-solving skills.
Important Topics:
Number System
Percentages
Profit & Loss
SI/CI
Ratio & Proportion
Time & Distance
Time & Work
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
Data Interpretation
Mensuration (2D & 3D)
✅ Tip: Arithmetic topics carry more weight. Focus there before jumping into geometry.
4. English Comprehension
Tests understanding of grammar and usage.
High-Yield Topics:
Reading Comprehension
Cloze Test
Error Spotting
Sentence Improvement
Synonyms & Antonyms
One Word Substitution
Active/Passive Voice
Direct/Indirect Speech
Fill in the Blanks
Idioms and Phrases
✅ Tip: Focus on error spotting and comprehension. They repeat every year.
SSC CGL 2025, 14582 Posts
Millions of graduates vie for SSC CGL every year—and in 2025 , the Staff Selection Commission is opening doors to 14,582 positions across Group B and Group C. From clerical roles to officer posts, this is your all-in-one guide on how to apply for SSC CGL 2025 vacancies, crack the Tier-I exam, and pick the right vacancy.
📈 SSC CGL Tier 1 Chapter-Wise Weightage (Trend)
Here’s a look at question trends over the past years:
| Subject | Topic | Avg Questions (2020–24) |
|---|---|---|
| Reasoning | Coding-Decoding | 3–4 |
| GK | Current Affairs | 5–6 |
| Maths | Arithmetic (SI/CI, Profit) | 7–8 |
| English | Grammar + Vocab | 8–10 |
🟢 Takeaway: Focus on static + current GK, arithmetic maths, and basic grammar.
🧾 SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Exam Pattern
Tier 2 is merit-based, and performance here decides your final selection.
✅ Paper 1 (Compulsory for All)
| Section | Module | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section I | Math + Reasoning | 60 | 180 | 1 hr |
| Section II | English + General Awareness | 70 | 210 | 1 hr |
| Section III | Computer Proficiency | 20 | 60 | 15 mins |
| DEST (Typing test) | – | Qual. | 15 mins |
✅ Paper 2 (Only for JSO) – Statistics
100 Questions | 200 Marks | 2 Hours
✅ Paper 3 (Only for AAO) – Finance & Economics
100 Questions | 200 Marks | 2 Hours
📘 SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus (Detailed)
🔹 Mathematical Abilities
Same as Tier 1, but more complex problems.
Additional Focus:
Probability
Statistics Basics
Advanced Data Interpretation
🔹 Reasoning (Tier 2)
Advanced version of Tier 1 reasoning.
Extra Topics:
Pattern folding/unfolding
Number-based logic
Emotion-based logic (new trend)
🔹 English Language
More comprehension-based, grammar remains core.
What’s New:
3+ long comprehension passages
Advanced vocabulary and sentence correction
Paragraph jumbles
🔹 General Awareness
Focus is broader here than Tier 1.
Extra Topics:
Government schemes
Budget highlights
India’s international relations
Science & Tech in news
🔹 Computer Knowledge (Qualifying)
Tests basic computer skills.
Topics:
MS Office (Word, Excel, PPT)
Email & Internet
Operating Systems
Cyber security (Viruses, Phishing)
Networking basics
📊 Paper 2: Statistics Syllabus (for JSO)
Covered Topics:
Data Classification & Tabulation
Measures of Central Tendency
Dispersion, Skewness, and Kurtosis
Probability & Distribution
Sampling Techniques
Time Series Analysis
Index Numbers
✅ Note: This paper is at graduation level.
💰 Paper 3: Finance & Economics (for AAO)
Finance Topics:
Accounting Principles
Bank Reconciliation
Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance
Balance Sheet Basics
Bills of Exchange
Economics Topics:
Indian Economy
National Income
Monetary & Fiscal Policy
Budget and Deficits
Market Structures
Globalization, Liberalization
📚 Best Books for SSC CGL 2025
| Subject | Recommended Book |
|---|---|
| Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal or Kiran’s SSC Book |
| Maths | Rakesh Yadav Class Notes + PYQs |
| English | Plinth to Paramount (Neetu Singh) |
| GK | Lucent’s General Knowledge |
| Statistics | SC Gupta + NCERTs |
| Computer | Arihant’s Computer Knowledge Book |
🎯 Smart Preparation Tips
Start with PYQs – Know the pattern.
Make Short Notes – For GA & formulas.
1 Mock Every 3 Days – Analyze, revise, repeat.
Time Blocking – Give 2 hrs daily to weak areas.
Revise Weekly – Don’t just study, revise.
Use Online Tools – Like GK apps, mock portals.
Final Note on Cracking the SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus
Preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus isn’t just about ticking off topics or mugging up formulas. It’s about building the mindset of someone ready to serve in one of India’s most respected government roles. You’re not just learning maths or current affairs—you’re shaping your future with every mock test, every solved paper, every hour of focused study.
Remember, this journey isn’t a sprint. It’s a daily walk with purpose. Some days will be tough, some topics may feel never-ending, but if you show up with discipline and consistency, the results will show up too.
Use this detailed guide as your compass—not just to understand the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus, but to conquer it. Stay away from shortcuts, keep your basics strong, revise often, and most importantly, believe that you can do this—because you absolutely can.
When you see your name in the final list, it won’t just be a rank. It’ll be a reminder of every night you didn’t give up.
You’ve got this.
FAQs About SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus
The SSC CGL 2025 syllabus is divided into two main tiers. Tier 1 includes General Intelligence and Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English Comprehension. Tier 2 adds advanced subjects like Mathematical Abilities, English Language, Reasoning, General Awareness, Computer Proficiency, and optional papers for Statistics and Finance roles.
Yes, the 2025 notification brought some restructuring in Tier 2. Although the subjects are mostly unchanged, the paper now follows a modular format, especially in Paper 1. Candidates should refer to the latest official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus PDF to get the exact updates.
No. Tier 1 is only for qualifying purposes. It helps shortlist candidates for Tier 2 but does not contribute to the final merit calculation.
General Awareness (especially Static GK), Reasoning (puzzles and series), and English Grammar tend to be high-scoring if prepared well. Quantitative Aptitude requires more practice but can yield high marks with the right strategy.
Tier 2 is the deciding phase for final selection. Paper 1 is mandatory for all and consists of six modules, including maths, reasoning, English, general awareness, computer basics, and a typing test. Paper 2 is for Junior Statistical Officer (JSO), and Paper 3 is for Audit and Accounts roles.
Begin by understanding the full syllabus and exam pattern. Create a subject-wise study plan, focus on core topics, solve previous year papers, and take regular mock tests. Prioritize high-weightage chapters early in your prep.
Yes, many candidates crack the exam through disciplined self-study. With access to free PDFs, online classes, YouTube lectures, and practice tests, coaching isn’t a must—commitment and consistency are.
Maths: Rakesh Yadav, RS Aggarwal
Reasoning: Kiran Publication
English: Neetu Singh’s Plinth to Paramount, Wren & Martin
GK: Lucent’s General Knowledge, daily current affairs PDFs
Statistics/Finance: NCERT Class 11–12, SSC-specific guides
If you study consistently for 5–6 hours daily, you can cover the full syllabus in about 6 to 8 months. Make sure to revise regularly and analyze mock tests to track progress.
You can download the official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus PDF from the SSC website (www.ssc.gov.in). Trusted platforms like SarkariHiring.com also provide the syllabus in a student-friendly format with added insights and tips.
