SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus: Your Complete Roadmap to Crack Tier 1 and Tier 2 Exams

Cartoon illustration of a student studying for SSC CGL 2025 syllabus with books and motivational elements

Every year, lakhs of aspirants register for the SSC CGL exam with one dream: to land a reputed central government job. From Income Tax Inspectors to Assistant Section Officers—this exam is the gateway. But to crack it, you need more than luck—you need a complete understanding of the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus and exam pattern.

In this guide, we break down the syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2, explain the subject-wise topics, and share expert-backed preparation tips to help you outsmart the competition.

🔍 What is SSC CGL?

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) exam is held to recruit candidates for Group B and C posts in central government ministries, departments, and offices. It’s one of the most competitive and popular exams among graduates.

📌 SSC CGL 2025 Exam Structure

The SSC CGL 2025 selection process is divided into two major stages:

TierTypePurpose
Tier 1Objective (Qualifying only)Screening candidates
Tier 2Objective (Merit-based)Final selection

✏️ SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025

Tier 1 is a screening stage, but don’t take it lightly. You must qualify this round to appear for Tier 2.

SubjectQuestionsMarksTime
General Intelligence & Reasoning2550 
General Awareness2550 
Quantitative Aptitude2550 
English Comprehension255060 mins
Total100200 

🔴 Negative Marking: 0.50 for each incorrect answer

🧠 SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Syllabus (Subject-Wise)

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

Tests your ability to think logically and spot patterns.

Key Topics:

  • Coding-Decoding

  • Blood Relations

  • Venn Diagrams

  • Analogies

  • Series

  • Statement & Assumptions

  • Puzzle-based questions

  • Word formation

  • Syllogism

  • Classification

  • Mirror Images

  • Pattern Folding/Unfolding

Tip: Focus on puzzles, coding, and classification. These make up over 50% of the section.


2. General Awareness

Fastest section to complete, but also the most unpredictable.

Key Topics:

  • History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)

  • Geography (India + World)

  • Polity (Indian Constitution, Parliament)

  • Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

  • Economics (Basic Terms, Budget, RBI)

  • Static GK (Important Days, Books, Awards)

  • Current Affairs (last 6 months)

Tip: Focus more on static GK and current affairs. Keep daily short notes.


3. Quantitative Aptitude (Maths)

Tests numerical problem-solving skills.

Important Topics:

  • Number System

  • Percentages

  • Profit & Loss

  • SI/CI

  • Ratio & Proportion

  • Time & Distance

  • Time & Work

  • Algebra

  • Geometry

  • Trigonometry

  • Data Interpretation

  • Mensuration (2D & 3D)

Tip: Arithmetic topics carry more weight. Focus there before jumping into geometry.


4. English Comprehension

Tests understanding of grammar and usage.

High-Yield Topics:

  • Reading Comprehension

  • Cloze Test

  • Error Spotting

  • Sentence Improvement

  • Synonyms & Antonyms

  • One Word Substitution

  • Active/Passive Voice

  • Direct/Indirect Speech

  • Fill in the Blanks

  • Idioms and Phrases

Tip: Focus on error spotting and comprehension. They repeat every year.

SSC CGL 2025 vacancies banner – Apply now for 14,582 Group B and C posts, Tier-I exam coming soon

SSC CGL 2025, 14582 Posts

Millions of graduates vie for SSC CGL every year—and in 2025 , the Staff Selection Commission is opening doors to 14,582 positions across Group B and Group C. From clerical roles to officer posts, this is your all-in-one guide on how to apply for SSC CGL 2025 vacancies, crack the Tier-I exam, and pick the right vacancy.

📈 SSC CGL Tier 1 Chapter-Wise Weightage (Trend)

Here’s a look at question trends over the past years:

SubjectTopicAvg Questions (2020–24)
ReasoningCoding-Decoding3–4
GKCurrent Affairs5–6
MathsArithmetic (SI/CI, Profit)7–8
EnglishGrammar + Vocab8–10

🟢 Takeaway: Focus on static + current GK, arithmetic maths, and basic grammar.

🧾 SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Exam Pattern

Tier 2 is merit-based, and performance here decides your final selection.

✅ Paper 1 (Compulsory for All)

SectionModuleQuestionsMarksTime
Section IMath + Reasoning601801 hr
Section IIEnglish + General Awareness702101 hr
Section IIIComputer Proficiency206015 mins
 DEST (Typing test)Qual.15 mins

✅ Paper 2 (Only for JSO) – Statistics

  • 100 Questions | 200 Marks | 2 Hours

✅ Paper 3 (Only for AAO) – Finance & Economics

  • 100 Questions | 200 Marks | 2 Hours

📘 SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus (Detailed)

🔹 Mathematical Abilities

Same as Tier 1, but more complex problems.

Additional Focus:

  • Probability

  • Statistics Basics

  • Advanced Data Interpretation


🔹 Reasoning (Tier 2)

Advanced version of Tier 1 reasoning.

Extra Topics:

  • Pattern folding/unfolding

  • Number-based logic

  • Emotion-based logic (new trend)


🔹 English Language

More comprehension-based, grammar remains core.

What’s New:

  • 3+ long comprehension passages

  • Advanced vocabulary and sentence correction

  • Paragraph jumbles


🔹 General Awareness

Focus is broader here than Tier 1.

Extra Topics:

  • Government schemes

  • Budget highlights

  • India’s international relations

  • Science & Tech in news


🔹 Computer Knowledge (Qualifying)

Tests basic computer skills.

Topics:

  • MS Office (Word, Excel, PPT)

  • Email & Internet

  • Operating Systems

  • Cyber security (Viruses, Phishing)

  • Networking basics

📊 Paper 2: Statistics Syllabus (for JSO)

Covered Topics:

  • Data Classification & Tabulation

  • Measures of Central Tendency

  • Dispersion, Skewness, and Kurtosis

  • Probability & Distribution

  • Sampling Techniques

  • Time Series Analysis

  • Index Numbers

Note: This paper is at graduation level.

💰 Paper 3: Finance & Economics (for AAO)

Finance Topics:

  • Accounting Principles

  • Bank Reconciliation

  • Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance

  • Balance Sheet Basics

  • Bills of Exchange

Economics Topics:

  • Indian Economy

  • National Income

  • Monetary & Fiscal Policy

  • Budget and Deficits

  • Market Structures

  • Globalization, Liberalization

📚 Best Books for SSC CGL 2025

SubjectRecommended Book
ReasoningR.S. Aggarwal or Kiran’s SSC Book
MathsRakesh Yadav Class Notes + PYQs
EnglishPlinth to Paramount (Neetu Singh)
GKLucent’s General Knowledge
StatisticsSC Gupta + NCERTs
ComputerArihant’s Computer Knowledge Book

🎯 Smart Preparation Tips

  1. Start with PYQs – Know the pattern.

  2. Make Short Notes – For GA & formulas.

  3. 1 Mock Every 3 Days – Analyze, revise, repeat.

  4. Time Blocking – Give 2 hrs daily to weak areas.

  5. Revise Weekly – Don’t just study, revise.

  6. Use Online Tools – Like GK apps, mock portals.

Final Note on Cracking the SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus

Preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus isn’t just about ticking off topics or mugging up formulas. It’s about building the mindset of someone ready to serve in one of India’s most respected government roles. You’re not just learning maths or current affairs—you’re shaping your future with every mock test, every solved paper, every hour of focused study.

Remember, this journey isn’t a sprint. It’s a daily walk with purpose. Some days will be tough, some topics may feel never-ending, but if you show up with discipline and consistency, the results will show up too.

Use this detailed guide as your compass—not just to understand the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus, but to conquer it. Stay away from shortcuts, keep your basics strong, revise often, and most importantly, believe that you can do this—because you absolutely can.

When you see your name in the final list, it won’t just be a rank. It’ll be a reminder of every night you didn’t give up.

You’ve got this.

FAQs About SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus

1. What topics are included in the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus?

The SSC CGL 2025 syllabus is divided into two main tiers. Tier 1 includes General Intelligence and Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English Comprehension. Tier 2 adds advanced subjects like Mathematical Abilities, English Language, Reasoning, General Awareness, Computer Proficiency, and optional papers for Statistics and Finance roles.

2. Has the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus changed this year?

Yes, the 2025 notification brought some restructuring in Tier 2. Although the subjects are mostly unchanged, the paper now follows a modular format, especially in Paper 1. Candidates should refer to the latest official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus PDF to get the exact updates.

3. Does SSC CGL Tier 1 affect the final merit list?

No. Tier 1 is only for qualifying purposes. It helps shortlist candidates for Tier 2 but does not contribute to the final merit calculation.

4. Which subjects are easiest to score in Tier 1?

General Awareness (especially Static GK), Reasoning (puzzles and series), and English Grammar tend to be high-scoring if prepared well. Quantitative Aptitude requires more practice but can yield high marks with the right strategy.

5. What is the structure of SSC CGL Tier 2?

Tier 2 is the deciding phase for final selection. Paper 1 is mandatory for all and consists of six modules, including maths, reasoning, English, general awareness, computer basics, and a typing test. Paper 2 is for Junior Statistical Officer (JSO), and Paper 3 is for Audit and Accounts roles.

6. What is the best way to start preparing for the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus?

Begin by understanding the full syllabus and exam pattern. Create a subject-wise study plan, focus on core topics, solve previous year papers, and take regular mock tests. Prioritize high-weightage chapters early in your prep.

7. Is self-study enough to crack the SSC CGL 2025 exam?

Yes, many candidates crack the exam through disciplined self-study. With access to free PDFs, online classes, YouTube lectures, and practice tests, coaching isn’t a must—commitment and consistency are.

  • Maths: Rakesh Yadav, RS Aggarwal

  • Reasoning: Kiran Publication

  • English: Neetu Singh’s Plinth to Paramount, Wren & Martin

  • GK: Lucent’s General Knowledge, daily current affairs PDFs

  • Statistics/Finance: NCERT Class 11–12, SSC-specific guides

9. How long does it take to complete the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus?

If you study consistently for 5–6 hours daily, you can cover the full syllabus in about 6 to 8 months. Make sure to revise regularly and analyze mock tests to track progress.

10. Where can I get the official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus PDF?

You can download the official SSC CGL 2025 syllabus PDF from the SSC website (www.ssc.gov.in). Trusted platforms like SarkariHiring.com also provide the syllabus in a student-friendly format with added insights and tips.

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